Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

Carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae: Molecular and genetic decoding

  • Liang Chen
  • , Barun Mathema
  • , Kalyan D. Chavda
  • , Frank R. DeLeo
  • , Robert A. Bonomo
  • , Barry N. Kreiswirth
  • Rutgers - The State University of New Jersey, Newark
  • Columbia University
  • National Institutes of Health
  • Louis Stokes Cleveland Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center
  • Case Western Reserve University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

506 Scopus citations

Abstract

Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemases (KPCs) were first identified in 1996 in the USA. Since then, regional outbreaks of KPC-producing K. pneumoniae (KPC-Kp) have occurred in the USA, and have spread internationally. Dissemination of blaKPC involves both horizontal transfer of blaKPC genes and plasmids, and clonal spread. Of epidemiological significance, the international spread of KPC-producing K. pneumoniae is primarily associated with a single multilocus sequence type (ST), ST258, and its related variants. However, the molecular factors contributing to the success of ST258 largely remain unclear. In this review, we discuss the recent progresses in understanding KPC-producing K. pneumoniae that are contributing to our knowledge of plasmid and genome composition and structure among the KPC epidemic clone, and we identify possible factors that influence its epidemiological success.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)686-696
Number of pages11
JournalTrends in Microbiology
Volume22
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2014

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Carbapenem-resistant
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase
  • ST258

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae: Molecular and genetic decoding'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this