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In vitro activity of ceftazidime-avibactam against carbapenem-resistant and hypervirulent klebsiella pneumoniae isolates

  • Fangyou Yu
  • , Jingnan Lv
  • , Siqiang Niu
  • , Hong Du
  • , Yi Wei Tang
  • , Robert A. Bonomo
  • , Barry N. Kreiswirth
  • , Liang Chen
  • Tongji University
  • First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
  • First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
  • Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
  • Cornell University
  • Case Western Reserve University
  • Louis Stokes Cleveland Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center
  • Public Health Research Institute, New York

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

Carbapenem-resistant and hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (CR-hvKp) strains have emerged while antimicrobial treatment options remain limited. Herein, we tested the in vitro activity of ceftazidime-avibactam and other comparator antibiotics against 65 CR-hvKp isolates. Ceftazidime-avibactam, colistin, and tigecycline are highly active in vitro against CR-hvKp isolates (MIC90, 1 g/ml), including K. pneumoniae carbapenemase 2 (KPC-2)-producing ST11 CR-hvKp. On the basis of previous clinical experience and the in vitro data presented herein, we posit that ceftazidime-avibactam is a therapeutic option against CR-hvKp infections.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere01031-18
JournalAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
Volume62
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2018

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Carbapenem resistance
  • Ceftazidime-avibactam
  • Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae
  • Susceptibility

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